| ترجمات إضافية |
| pass interj | (I don't know the answer) | لا جواب |
| | "Jenna, what's the answer to number twelve?" "Pass." |
| pass n | (mountain pass) | ممر |
| | There is a pass through the mountains thirty kilometres north of here. |
| pass n | (river channel) | ممرّ مائيّ |
| | Be careful when kayaking through the pass. |
| pass n | (document giving entry) | إذن، إجازة |
| | | تصريح مرور |
| | He showed his summer pass and was admitted to the pool. |
| pass n | (success in exam) | نجاح |
| | He achieved ten straight passes in his exams. |
| pass n | UK (university degree) | درجة مقبول |
| | His sister got a first class degree, but he only got a pass. |
| pass n | (sport: ball transfer) | تمريرة |
| | The pass was intercepted by the opponent. |
| pass n | (hand gesture) | حركة |
| | The pass of the psychic's hand over the table seemed to set off a strange series of events. |
| pass n | (sleight of hand) | براعة، خفة |
| | The tabletop conjuror amazed us with his passes. |
| pass n | (sexual advance) | محاولة تقرب |
| | Becky wasn't interested in Tom and pretended she hadn't even noticed his pass. |
| pass n | (military: leave of absence) | مأذونية |
| | The soldier was granted a pass to attend his mother's funeral. |
| pass n | figurative (important point) | نقطة مهمّة |
| | What has brought us to such a pass in our relationship? |
| pass vi | (be transferred) | يمرَّر |
| | The birthday card passed from person to person. |
| | مُرّرت بطاقة عيد الميلاد من شخص إلى آخر. |
| pass vi | (sport: transfer the ball) | يمرر الكرة |
| | He passed, then ran towards the goal. |
| pass vi | (time: go by) | يمضي، يمر |
| | It seems that time passes faster every year. |
| pass vi | formal (happen) | يحدث، يجري |
| | They agreed to forget all that had passed before and start anew. |
| pass vi | (games: decline) (في اللعب) | يتخلى عن دوره |
| | You can either play a card or pass. |
| pass vi | (end) | ينتهي |
| | That opportunity has now passed. |
| pass vi | mainly US, euphemism (die) | يفارق الحياة، يرحل |
| | I'm sorry to tell you that your husband has passed. |
| pass vi | (not fail exam) | ينجح |
| | "How was the test?" "I passed!" |
| pass vi | (progress, advance) | ينتقل، يتقدم |
| | Sharon passed from intermediate to advanced level when she was learning Spanish. |
| pass vi | (be accepted as part of group) (في مجموعة) | يكون مقبولاً |
| pass [sb]⇒ vtr | (movement: cross) | يلتقي بشخص |
| | They passed each other while running errands this morning. |
| pass [sth]⇒ vtr | (ball: transfer) | يمرر |
| | To play well as part of a team, it's important to pass the ball, rather than just keeping it to yourself. |
| pass [sb]⇒ vtr | (examiner: give pass mark) | ينجّح |
| | The student's grades were much better this year, so the teacher was happy to pass him. |
| pass [sth]⇒ vtr | euphemism (excrete, discharge) | يمرّر، يُخرج |
| | They say it is painful to pass a kidney stone. |
| pass [sth] vtr | (judgement: criticism) | ينتقد |
| | The columnist passed judgement against the candidate's plans. |
| pass [sth] vtr | (judgment: sentence) (حكمًا، عقوبة) | يصدر |
| | The judge passed a sentence of five years' imprisonment on the criminal. |
| pass [sth] vtr | (exceed) | يتجاوز |
| | The rocket's speed quickly passed two hundred kilometres per hour. |
| pass [sth] vtr | (circulate) | يوزّع، يمرّر |
| | They passed the popcorn around the table. |
| pass [sth] to [sb] vtr + prep | (ball: transfer to [sb]) | يمرر شيئًا لشخص |
| | He passed the basketball to his teammate, then his teammate shot it. |
أفعال مركّبيّة
|
| pass [sth] along vtr phrasal sep | (hand round, circulate) | يمرّر شيئًا، يدوّر شيئًا |
| | Please pass along these hints for healthy living. |
| pass by vi phrasal | (go past) | يمرّ |
| | When Emily was sick, she sat near the window and waved at everyone who passed by. |
| | عندما مرضت إميلي، أخذت تجلس بجوار النافذة وتلوح لكل من يمر. |
| pass by [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insep | (go past) | يمرّ بشيء/بشخص |
| | | يمرّ أمام شيء/شخص |
| | It's hard to pass by a mirror without looking at your reflection. |
| | من الصعب أن يمر المرء أمام مرآة دون أن ينظر إلى انعكاسه. |
| pass by [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insep | (ignore, overlook) | يمرّ أمام شيء/شخص متجاهلاً إياه |
| | The shoppers passed by the tomatoes even though they were reduced in price. |
| pass [sb] by vtr phrasal sep | figurative (go unnoticed by) | يفوت شخصًا |
| | Sadly, my brilliant joke passed him by. |
| pass [sth] down vtr phrasal sep | often passive (property, etc.: be bequeathed) | يتوارثه |
| | | ينتقل بالتوارث |
| | My mother gave me a quilt that had been passed down over many generations. |
| pass [sth] down vtr phrasal sep | usually passive (genetic: be inherited) | يتوارثه |
| | | ينتقل بالوراثة |
| | The gene responsible for red hair has been passed down through Ron's family. |
| pass into [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (become part of) | ينتقل إلى شيء |
| | After the king's death, the power passed into the hands of his son. |
| | بعد موت الملك، انتقلت السلطة إلى يدي ابنه. |
| pass off vi phrasal | UK (happen) | يمرّ |
| | Although the event has attracted violence in the past, the latest march passed off without incident. |
| pass [sth/sb] off as [sth/sb] vtr phrasal sep | informal (present falsely) | يتظاهر بأنه شيء/شخص |
| | He tried to pass himself off as an expert, but we could tell he didn't know much. |
| | حاول أن يتظاهر بأنه خبير، لكننا لاحظنا أنه لا يعرف الكثير عن الموضوع. |
| pass [sth] on vtr phrasal sep | (bequeath) | يورث |
| | | ينتقل |
| | The house and all its belongings were passed on to her. |
| pass [sth] on vtr phrasal sep | (give to next person) | يمرّر |
| | Take a cookie and pass them on. |
| pass on [sth] vtr phrasal insep | informal (reject, not take) | لا يلبّي |
| | I'm afraid I must pass on your kind invitation - I'm not free that evening. |
pass on,
pass away vi phrasal | euphemism (die) | يرحل، يموت، يتوفى |
| | Uncle James passed on a couple of years ago. |
| | His grandfather passed away after a five-year struggle with cancer. |
| pass out vi phrasal | informal (faint, lose consciousness) | يغمى عليه، يفقد الوعي |
| | I took one look at the bloody cut on my arm and passed out. |
| pass out vi phrasal | UK (soldier: complete training) | ينهي تدريباته |
| | 650 cadets from the Army Foundation College in Harrogate have passed out. |
| pass out [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (distribute, hand out) | يوزّع شيئاً، يمرّر شيئًا |
| | The priest is passing out the communion wafers. |
pass over [sb],
pass [sb] over vtr phrasal sep | (not give consideration to) | يتجاهل شخصًا، يتغاضى عن شخص |
| | Even though Mary had worked as a manager in that department she was passed over for promotion. |
| pass over [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (not discuss) | يتجاهل شيئًا، لا يهتمّ بشيء |
| | Mary glibly passed over the topic Eric most wanted to discuss. |
| pass over [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (fly over) | يمرّ فوق شيء |
| | We live near the airport and hundreds of planes pass over our house every day. |
| pass over [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (rub lightly with [sth] to clean) | يمرّر على شيء |
| | Mark passed the cloth over his spectacles to give them a quick clean. |
pass up [sth],
pass [sth] up vtr phrasal sep | informal (forgo, deny oneself) | يتنازل عن شيء، يفوّت شيئًا |
| | Val simply couldn't pass up the opportunity to spend the summer in the South of France. |
صيغ مركبة:
|
| backstage pass n | (permit to theatre's private area) | تصريح دخول إلى الكواليس |
| | Ian won a backstage pass for the concert in a competition. |
boarding pass,
boarding card n | (passenger ticket) (إلى طائرة) | بطاقة صعود |
| | All passengers must present their boarding passes before entering the airplane. |
break wind,
pass wind v expr | (pass gas) | يطلق ريحًا |
| bring to pass v expr | (cause to happen) | يتسبَّب، يؤدي |
bypass [sth],
by-pass⇒ vtr | (go around) | يتجاوز شيئًا، يتجنب دخول شيء |
| | The truck driver bypassed the small towns in order to arrive quicker. |
| | تجنّب سائق الشاحنة دخول البلدات الصغيرة ليصل في وقت أسرع. |
bypass,
by-pass n | (road around area) (في بعض المناطق) | طريق اجتنابي |
| | (في بعض المناطق) | متحلق |
| | (في بعض المناطق) | طريق تحويلة |
| | We took the bypass because it's quicker. |
| | سلكنا الطريق الاجتنابي لأنه أسرع. |
| chip pass n | (soccer move) | تمريرة مرتفعة |
| | You can use a chip pass when you want to pass the ball over the defense line with precision and accuracy. |
| come to pass v expr | literary (happen, occur) | يحدث، يجري، يحصل |
| forward pass n | (American football) (في كرة القدم الأميركية) | تمريرة أمامية |
| free pass n | (access to [sth] at no cost) | دخول مجاني |
| | The package includes free passes to all the park attractions. |
give [sb] a pass,
give a pass to [sb] v expr | informal, figurative (let [sb] off) | يسامح شخصًا، يصرف النظر |
| | I know you've had some problems at home, so I'll give you a pass this time, but make sure your homework is on time next week. |
| guest pass n | (privileged access) | تصريح دخول للضيوف |
| | We were issued with guest passes for the VIP area. |
| hall pass n | US (permit to leave classroom) | السماح بمغادرة الفصل الدراسي |
| | Don't be caught out of class without a hall pass! |
let,
let in,
let pass vtr | (allow to pass) | يدع شخصًا يمرّ |
| | Let the waiter through. |
| | دع النادل يمرّ. |
| let [sth] pass v expr | (not react to) | يتجاهل شيئًا، لا يردّ على شيء |
| | Jeremy let Liz's rude comment pass because he did not want to argue with her. |
| make a pass at [sb] v expr | slang (make a sexual advance) | يغازل شخصًا |
| | He was disciplined for sexual harassment after he made a pass at one of the secretaries. |
| mountain pass n | (route through a mountain range) (طريق عبر سلسلة جبال) | ممرّ جبليّ |
| not pass v expr | (not be accepted) | لا يُقبل |
| | The soldier did not pass inspection for parade duty because his uniform was dirty. |
| not pass v expr | (fail: an exam or test) | يرسب، لا ينجح |
| | I did not pass my exams, so I will have to take them again. |
| pass a law v expr | (make [sth] legal or illegal) | يقرّ قانونًا |
| | In 1647 Parliament passed a law making the celebration of Christmas illegal. |
| pass an exam v expr | abbr (be successful in a formal test) | ينجح في امتحان |
| | Once you have passed the exam you will be awarded with a diploma. |
pass [sth] around,
pass around [sth],
also UK: pass [sth] round,
pass round [sth] vtr + adv | (distribute) | يوزّع شيئًا |
| | They passed around sandwiches and drinks at the party. |
pass [sth] around [sth],
also UK: pass [sth] round [sth] vtr + prep | (circulate) | يمرِّر شيئًا |
| | Please sign the petition and pass it round the office. |
| pass for [sth/sb] vi + prep | (be taken to be) | يحسبه شخصًا/شيئًا، يخلط بينه وبين شخص/شيء |
| | He could easily pass for his brother, they look so much alike. |
| pass gas vtr + n | US (emit wind) | يُطلق ريحًا، يُخرج ريحًا، يطرد غازات |
| | A baby can pass gas up to 20 times a day. |
| pass into history v expr | (become historic) | يدخل التاريخ |
| | The battle passed into history as one of the most significant events of the war. |
| pass into law v expr | (become part of law) | يصير قانونًا |
| | The bill passed into law. |
pass judgment,
also UK: pass judgement vtr + n | (criticize) | ينتقد شخصًا، يحكم على شخص |
| | We shouldn't pass judgement on him; he's doing the best that he can. |
pass judgment,
also UK: pass judgement vtr + n | (give opinion) | يبدي رأيه، يحكم |
| | I won't pass judgement until I've heard the whole story. |
| pass muster vtr + n | figurative (be of satisfactory quality) | يُقبل، يُعتبر مقبولاً، يُعتبر مُرضيًا |
| | The proposals are defective and will not pass muster. |
| pass on [sth] vi + prep | (be unable to answer) | لا يعرف جواب شيء |
| | The quiz contestant passed on two questions. |
| pass on [sth] vi + prep | US (fail to make payment) | لا يسدد شيئًا |
| | Unfortunately, you have passed on the last five payments and are heavily in debt. |
| pass on the torch v expr | figurative (transfer responsibility) | يولي مسؤولية لفلان |
| | (مجازي) | يسلّم الراية |
| | I've been secretary of this club for too long: it's time to pass on the torch to someone else. |
| pass the buck v expr | slang, figurative (put blame on [sb] else) | يلقي اللوم على شخص آخر، يحمّل شخصًا آخر المسؤولية |
| | He never admits to his mistakes at work but always passes the buck instead. |
pass the hat,
pass the hat round v expr | (ask for contributions of money) | لطلب مساهمة مالية يمرّر القبعة |
| | After the buskers had stopped playing, they passed the hat round. |
| pass the parcel n | UK (children's party game) (لعبة أطفال بريطانية) | لعبة تمرير العلبة |
| | The children were playing a game of pass the parcel. |
| pass the parcel v expr | UK, informal, figurative (pass on unwanted responsibility) | يرمي المسؤولية على غيره |
| | None of the government departments want to deal with the problem; they just keep passing the parcel. |
| pass through [sth] vi + prep | (get through) | يجتاز، يعبر |
| | It took us 20 minutes to pass through the Mont Blanc Tunnel. |
| pass through vi + adv | (get through [sth]) | يخترق |
| | Glass allows light to pass through. |
pass-through,
passthrough n | US (serving hatch in a wall) | فتحة، منفذ |
| | An older home is more likely to have a pass-through between the kitchen and the dining room. |
pass-through,
passthrough n | (a place you travel through) | معبر، منطقة عبور |
pass-through,
passthrough n | (act of passing through a place) | عبور، اجتياز، مرور |
pass-through,
passthrough n | (opening between rooms) | فتحة تمرير |
pass-through,
passthrough n | US (place funds flow through) | مكان عبور، مكان نقل |
pass-through,
passthrough n | mainly US (cost passed to customer) | كلفة محمّلة على الزبون |
| pass through adj | mainly US (cost: passed to customer) (كلفة) | محمَّل على الزبون |
pass-through,
passthrough adj | US (company: not subject to income tax) (شركة) | شفاف ضريبيًّا |
pass-through,
passthrough adj | US (window, etc.: opening between rooms) (مضاف إليه: نافذة...) | تمريرٍ |
| | We are having a pass-through window fitted between the kitchen and the dining room. |
pass time,
pass the time v expr | (avoid boredom) | يمرّر الوقت، يضيّع الوقت |
| | Carol was doing a crossword to pass the time. |
| pass unnoticed vi + adj | (not be seen, noted) | لا يفطن له أحد |
| | The events passed unnoticed, until someone wrote to the local paper about them. |
| pass water vtr + n | (urinate) | يتبوَّل |
| | (في بعض المناطق) | يطيِّر ماء |
passkey,
pass key n | (key that opens many locks) | مفتاح خاص، مفتاح لكل شىء |
| | Bob used his passkey to open several doors in the office building. |
| season pass n | (ticket: unlimited entry) (دخول مفتوح لكل المباريات) | تذكرة الموسم |
| | You can save a lot of money if you buy a season pass. |
| ski pass n | (paper for permission to ski) | تذكرة دخول مركز تزلج |
| transit pass n | US (season ticket for public transport) | تذكرة اشتراك في وسائل النقل |
| | The transit pass allows you to travel on all the city's buses with a discounted fare. |